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Tidak ada yang namanya batasan usia dalam belajar bahasa Inggris. Yuk belajar sekarang juga di Kursus English for Kids!
Siapa sih yang tidak suka jalan-jalan? Saat kamu mengunjungi suatu kota, tentu kamu ingin mengenal lebih dekat tempat-tempat menarik yang ada di dalamnya.
Maka dari itu, kamu wajib menguasai kosakata places in the city berikut ini. Yuk simak!
Cities and towns
city | kota |
town | kota |
capital | ibu kota |
metropolis | kota besar |
village | desa |
hamlet | dusun |
settlement | hunian, permukiman |
port | pelabuhan |
resort | resor |
ski resort | resor ski |
big city | kota besar |
small town | kota kecil |
densely populated city | kota padat penduduk |
city center | pusat kota |
downtown | pusat kota |
suburb | pinggiran kota, kota satelit |
outskirts | pinggiran kota, perbatasan kota |
slums | daerah kumuh |
region | wilayah |
district | distrik |
neighborhood | lingkungan |
borough | sektor |
block | blok |
city limits | batas kota |
Streets and roads
street | jalan |
road | jalan |
avenue | jalan raya |
boulevard | jalan yang lebar |
lane | jalur |
drive | jalan mobil |
route | rute |
thoroughfare | jalan raya yang ramai |
main street | jalan utama |
side street | sisi jalan |
by-street | jalan kecil |
one-way street | jalan satu arah |
blind alley | gang buntu |
crossroad | perempatan jalan |
byway | persimpangan, jalan kecil |
bypass | jalan pintas |
country road | jalan desa |
dirt road | jalan tanah |
paved road | jalan aspal |
path | jalur, jalan sempit |
track | jalur |
trail | jalan kecil |
passage | gang |
driveway | jalan untuk mobil |
highway | jalan raya |
turnpike | jalan raya lintas |
limited-access road | jalan akses terbatas |
two-lane road | jalan dua jalur |
four-lane road | jalan empat jalur |
autobahn | jalan raya |
Parts of streets and roads
fast lane | jalur cepat |
left lane | jalur kiri |
slow lane | jalur lambat |
right lane | jalur kanan |
breakdown lane | jalur rusak |
bicycle lane | jalur sepeda |
bicycle path | jalur sepeda |
intersection | persimpangan |
junction | persimpangan jalan |
traffic light | lampu lalu lintas |
red light | lampu merah |
yellow light | lampu kuning |
green light | lampu hijau |
pedestrian crossing | penyeberangan pejalan kaki |
zebra crossing | penyeberangan pejalan kaki |
crosswalk | penyeberangan |
sidewalk | trotoar |
pavement | trotoar |
street corner | sudut jalan |
overpass | jembatan penyeberangan |
underpass | jalan bawah tanah |
traffic circle | bundaran lalu lintas |
bridge | jembatan |
tunnel | terowongan |
Bus stop, parking lot, etc
bus stop | pemberhentian bus |
bus terminal | terminal bus |
taxi stop | pemberhentian taksi |
subway station | stasiun kereta bawah tanah |
subway entrance | pintu masuk kereta bawah tanah |
parking lot | lahan parkir |
curb parking | parkir di pinggir jalan |
to park at the curb | parkir di pinggir jalan |
parking meter | meteran parkir |
garage | garasi |
train station | stasiun kereta |
railroad station | stasiun kereta api |
railway station | stasiun kereta api |
airport | bandara |
gas station | pom bensin |
Houses and buildings
house | rumah |
small house | rumah kecil |
large house | rumah besar |
brick house | rumah bata |
wooden house | rumah kayu |
apartment house | rumah apartemen |
flats | apartemen |
residential building | bangunan tempat tinggal |
three-story house | gedung tiga lantai |
multi-story building | gedung bertingkat |
row house | rumah petak |
cottage | pondok |
cabin | kabin, pondok |
bungalow | bungalo |
hut | gubuk |
lodge | pondok berburu |
log cabin | pondok kayu |
castle | kastel |
palace | istana |
villa | vila |
estate | perkebunan |
mansion | rumah besar |
manor house | rumah bangsawan |
fortress | benteng |
country house | rumah pedesaan |
summer house | rumah musim panas |
farmhouse | rumah di pertanian |
ranch house | rumah di peternakan |
office building | bangunan kantor |
concrete-steel building | bangunan beton-baja |
glass building | bangunan kaca |
skyscraper | pencakar langit |
high rise | gedung tinggi |
tower | menara |
Miscellaneous buildings
school | sekolah |
hospital | rumah sakit |
supermarket | pasaraya |
department store | toko serba ada |
restaurant | restoran |
hotel | hotel |
bank | bank |
post office | kantor pos |
museum | museum |
library | perpustakaan |
movie theater | bioskop |
factory | pabrik |
plant | pabrik |
police department | kantor polisi |
fire department | pemadam kebakaran |
city hall | balai kota |
town hall | balai kota |
prison | penjara |
jail | penjara |
church | gereja |
cathedral | katedral |
temple | kuil |
chapel | kapel |
mosque | masjid |
synagogue | sinagoga |
Hotels and other accommodation
hotel | hotel |
inn | rumah penginapan |
motel | motel |
lodge | penginapan |
guesthouse | pasanggrahan |
country inn | penginapan pedesaan |
camping area | perkemahan |
campsite | perkemahan |
boarding house | asrama |
bed and breakfast | sewa kamar dan sarapan |
luxury hotel | hotel mewah |
five-star hotel | hotel bintang lima |
downtown hotel | hotel di pusat kota |
hotel amenities | fasilitas hotel |
playground | tempat bermain |
fitness center | pusat kebugaran |
swimming pool | kolam renang |
Restaurants and bars
restaurant | restoran |
cafeteria | kafetaria |
cafe | kafe |
coffee shop | kedai kopi |
snack bar | kedai makanan ringan |
food court | pujasera |
diner | tempat makan |
eatery | tempat makan |
canteen | kantin |
pizzeria | kedai pizza |
fast food restaurant | restoran cepat saji |
family restaurant | restoran keluarga |
bar | bar |
pub | pub |
tavern | kedai minum |
saloon | kedai minum |
Shopping places
shopping center | pusat perbelanjaan |
shopping mall | mal |
shoe store | toko sepatu |
computer store | toko komputer |
bookstore | toko buku |
grocery store | toko kelontong |
farmers’ market | pasar petani |
bakery | toko roti |
fair | pekan raya, pasar malam |
trade center | pusat perdagangan |
market | pasar |
flower market | pasar bunga |
flea market | pasar barang bekas |
bazaar | bazar |
newsstand | kios koran |
fruit stand | kios buah |
street vendor | pedagang kaki lima |
Services and repair
laundry | penatu |
laundromat | penatu swalayan |
dry cleaner’s | cuci kering |
car repair shop | bengkel mobil |
service station | tempat servis |
bicycle repair shop | bengkel sepeda |
computer repair shop | servis komputer |
locksmith’s shop | tukang kunci |